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What is Microgeneration?

Small-scale electricity generation, typically rooftop solar panels, by homes or small businesses.

Quick Answer

The UK's Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) provides export payments for eligible microgenerators. Solar PV is by far the most popular form of microgeneration in the UK, accounting for over 95% of registered microgenerators. Systems up to 3.68kW (single phase) qualify for simplified grid connection via the G98 notification process.

Fact-checked by John Rooney, Solar Energy Editor. Editorial policy

Microgeneration Explained

Microgeneration is the production of electricity on a small scale, usually by individual homes or small businesses, using renewable energy technologies such as solar PV, small wind turbines, or micro-hydro systems. Systems are typically under 50kW capacity and are designed primarily to meet on-site energy needs, with any surplus exported to the grid. Microgeneration helps decentralise electricity production, reduces grid strain, and lowers carbon emissions.

How Does Microgeneration Work in the UK?

The UK's Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) provides export payments for eligible microgenerators. Solar PV is by far the most popular form of microgeneration in the UK, accounting for over 95% of registered microgenerators. Systems up to 3.68kW (single phase) qualify for simplified grid connection via the G98 notification process.

Frequently Asked Questions

What qualifies as microgeneration in the UK?

Renewable energy systems up to 50kW. Most residential solar PV systems in the UK qualify as microgeneration and can access the Smart Export Guarantee.

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John RooneySolar Energy Editor

John Rooney is the founder of Solar Info and has been covering the UK solar energy market since 2023. He researches every battery and inverter brand against manufacturer datasheets, MCS and Ofgem data, and feedback from the MCS-certified installers in our directory before publishing.

MCS data verifiedDatasheet-checked specsInstaller feedbackCovering UK solar since 2023
Last reviewed: June 2026
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