Solar Panels in Old Portsmouth, Hampshire

A 4kWp system in Old Portsmouth typically costs £6,600-£8,500 with 0% VAT included, the zero-rate VAT alone saves around £1,300-£1,700 compared to the standard 20% rate. Based on Old Portsmouth's solar yield of 990 kWh/kWp, a 4kWp system generates approximately 3,960 kWh/year, paying for itself in 11-13 years through electricity savings of £705+/yr and Smart Export Guarantee income of around 13-15p/kWh. Adding a home battery (5-10 kWh) costs an additional £3,000-£6,500 and also benefits from 0% VAT. We recommend getting at least three quotes from MCS-certified installers to compare pricing and equipment.

An Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) rates your home's energy efficiency from A (most efficient) to G (least efficient). While an EPC is not required for solar panel installation, adding solar panels typically improves your rating by 1-2 grades, which can increase your property value by up to 4%. An EPC assessment costs around £60-£120 and is valid for 10 years. If you are selling or renting your property, an up-to-date EPC is legally required, so having solar panels reflected in your rating is beneficial.

Yes, solar panels generate electricity all year round, including during winter months. While output is lower from November to February, Hampshire still receives usable daylight hours even in December, and panels work from diffused light on cloudy days. With 1,660 sunshine hours per year, the annual generation figure of 3,960 kWh for a 4kWp system in Old Portsmouth already accounts for this seasonal variation. Cooler winter temperatures actually improve panel efficiency compared to hot summer days. Adding a battery allows you to store daytime generation for evening use when winter daylight hours are shorter.

A smart meter is required to sell surplus electricity back to the grid under the Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) and earn around 13-15p/kWh for your exports. Your energy supplier will install a smart meter for free if you do not already have one, contact them before or shortly after your solar installation. You do not strictly need a smart meter for the solar panels themselves to work, but without one you cannot receive SEG payments. Your MCS-certified installer submits the G98/G99 application to your Distribution Network Operator after installation to register your system for grid export.

Yes. A home battery (typically 5-10 kWh capacity) stores excess solar electricity generated during the day for evening and overnight use. This increases your self-consumption from around 40% to 60-80%, significantly reducing your reliance on grid electricity. Batteries currently cost £3,000-£6,500 for 5-10 kWh and also benefit from 0% VAT on residential installations. Most batteries are warranted for 10-12 years and can be retrofitted to an existing solar system. Popular options include the Tesla Powerwall 3, Sigenergy, and FoxESS units.

Based on PVGIS satellite data for Old Portsmouth's coordinates, a 4kWp system generates approximately 3,960 kWh per year at a yield of 990 kWh/kWp, covering 104% of average household use (3,800 kWh/year). The area receives around 1,660 sunshine hours annually. Hampshire ranks #8 of 102 UK counties for solar yield, which is about as good as it gets for generation in Old Portsmouth. Output peaks between May and August and is lower in winter, though annual generation figures already account for this seasonal variation. South-facing roofs at a 30-40° pitch achieve optimal yields, while east or west-facing roofs still produce 80-85% of maximum output.

Yes. Under the UK's Smart Export Guarantee (SEG), licensed suppliers with 150,000+ customers must offer a tariff for surplus electricity you export to the grid. Typical rates are around 13-15p/kWh, with some suppliers offering up to 30p/kWh on time-of-use tariffs like Octopus Flux when paired with a battery. You need a smart meter and an MCS-certified installation to be eligible, your supplier will install a smart meter for free if needed. A typical 4kWp system without battery storage exports around 50-60% of its generation, providing a meaningful income stream alongside electricity bill savings.