What is Mounting System?
The racking and brackets that secure solar panels to your roof, designed to withstand wind, rain, and snow.
Quick Answer
In the UK, mounting systems must be rated for local wind speeds which can exceed 130 km/h in exposed areas. Most UK installations use on-roof (flush-mounted) systems on pitched roofs. For slate and tile roofs, different hook types are used. In-roof (integrated) systems that replace roof tiles are also available but less common. All mounting hardware should be marine-grade aluminium or stainless steel due to the UK's damp climate.
Fact-checked by John Rooney, Solar Energy Editor. Editorial policy
Mounting System Explained
A solar panel mounting system (or racking system) is the structural framework that attaches panels to a roof or ground surface. For pitched roofs, roof hooks bolt through tiles into rafters, and aluminium rails are attached to the hooks. Panels then clip onto the rails. For flat roofs, weighted ballast systems or tilt frames are used. Mounting systems must withstand local wind loads, carry the weight of panels, and maintain a watertight seal at all attachment points.
How Does Mounting System Work in the UK?
In the UK, mounting systems must be rated for local wind speeds which can exceed 130 km/h in exposed areas. Most UK installations use on-roof (flush-mounted) systems on pitched roofs. For slate and tile roofs, different hook types are used. In-roof (integrated) systems that replace roof tiles are also available but less common. All mounting hardware should be marine-grade aluminium or stainless steel due to the UK's damp climate.
Frequently Asked Questions
Will solar panel mounting damage my roof?
Professional installation should not damage your roof. Hooks are sealed with flashing and waterproof membranes. Reputable MCS-certified installers guarantee the roof integrity of their installations.
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John Rooney is the founder of Solar Info and has been covering the UK solar energy market since 2023. He fact-checks all content against official MCS and Ofgem data and maintains relationships with MCS-certified installers across the UK.